is the appearance of being true or real in a literary work. It helps in making a or speech more believable and relatable to the audience by incorporating elements that reflect reality.

John walked onto the stage.
The faded.
slowed.
Silence flooded the room.
He closed his eyes, took a deep breath and exhaled.
Dust particles danced and swirled in the spotlight beam.
Another breath.
The audience's anticipation crushed down on him.
No way to go but forward!
“Ladies and gentlemen…”

If you felt like you were really experiencing John's situation, that's .

Specific, relatable details make your narrative more credible and engaging for the audience.

is crucial for effective storytelling because it helps to draw your audience into your narrative.

Consider how adding layers of detail can bring your own stories to life, whether you're or preparing a speech.